The most consequential moment of Tesla's second-quarter earnings call wasn't in the numbers — though those were rough enough on their own. It came when Wells Fargo analyst Colin Langan asked CEO Elon Musk directly whether he saw "synergies eventually from combining" Tesla and SpaceX, the rocket and satellite company that went public in June. Musk didn't say yes. He also, notably, didn't say no.
The overlap isn't hypothetical
Musk's answer leaned into ties that are already concrete rather than speculative. Terafab, a Texas chip-manufacturing venture Tesla is building with Intel, is designed to supply chips for Tesla vehicles, SpaceX spacecraft, and Tesla's Optimus robots all at once. Tesla already supplies batteries to SpaceX. Starlink connectivity is being built into Tesla vehicles, with Musk describing it as insurance against "Bermuda triangles" of dead cellular coverage for self-driving cars. And SpaceXAI's Grok is being positioned to serve as an AI "manager" for Optimus. Tesla's general counsel, Brandon Ehrhart, followed up by confirming the companies had "deepened" their relationship earlier this year "through an investment and a framework agreement" — though SpaceX's own IPO filing described that framework as covering only the general shape of Terafab's development, with specific projects still subject to separate negotiation.
Why the timing raised eyebrows
The speculation resurfaced against a backdrop of striking valuations: SpaceX's June IPO raised $75 billion and valued the company at $1.77 trillion, before its shares jumped further to around $2.1 trillion on the first trading day — well above Tesla's own $1.23–1.48 trillion valuation range in July. Deepwater analyst Gene Munster reportedly raised his odds of an eventual merger from 80% to 90% following Musk's comments.
The backdrop made the non-denial land harder: Tesla reported second-quarter revenue of $28.2 billion, ahead of the $27.2 billion analysts expected, but earnings of just 33 cents per share badly missed the 55-cent consensus, and the company logged its first quarter of negative free cash flow in more than two years — a shortfall of just over $1 billion — as spending on AI and robotaxi development ramps up. Tesla shares fell roughly 14–15% following the report. Whatever comes of the merger talk, both companies' futures are for now being priced by investors as inseparable from one man's plans for both of them.